mawilo apaulendo a aluminiyamu mabowo 4-6 opangidwa ndi alloy yopangidwa ndi mawilo a galimoto, mawilo a alloy
Gudumuli ndi gawo looneka ngati mbiya, mawonekedwe amkati mwa tayalalo amathandizira tayala, ndipo pakati pake ndi gawo lachitsulo loyikidwa pa shaft. Malinga ndi kukula, m'lifupi, njira zoumbira ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, pali mitundu yambiri ya mawilo.
Kapangidwe ka malo olumikizira mawilo agalimoto ndi motere:
① Rim: gawo la gudumu lomwe limagwirizana ndi gulu la matayala kuti lithandizire tayala; ② Spoke: ikani gawo la gudumu lolumikizidwa ku hub ndikuthandizira rim; ③ Offset (ET): mtunda pakati pa pamwamba pa rim ndi pamwamba pa malo oyika sipoko. Pali positive offset, zero offset, ndi negative offset; ④ Rim: gawo la rim lomwe limagwira ndikuthandizira njira ya tayala; ⑤ Bead seat: yomwe imatchedwanso malo oyika, omwe amalumikizana ndi rim ya tayala, amathandizira rim, ndikusunga njira yozungulira ya tayala; ⑥ Groove Bottom: Kuti zithandize kusokoneza ndi kusonkhanitsa matayala, pali mabowo okhala ndi kuya ndi m'lifupi mwake pa rim; ⑦ Bowo la valavu: dzenje loyika valavu ya tayala.
Ubwino wa mawilo a aluminiyamu:
① Poyerekeza ndi mawilo a zipangizo zina, kulemera kulikonse kokhazikika kumakhala kopepuka pafupifupi 2kg kuposa mawilo achitsulo ofanana, zomwe zimasunga mafuta; ② Yolimba, yokana kugwedezeka, mphamvu yokoka komanso mphamvu ya kutentha ndi yapamwamba kuposa ya zipangizo zina; ③ Yoyendetsa bwino komanso yolondola Yabwino; ④ Kutaya kutentha bwino. Pakuyendetsa mota wautali, matayala amatha kusungidwa kutentha koyenera, motero kutalikitsa moyo wa ntchito ndikuchepetsa mwayi wobowoka; ⑤ Kutalikitsa moyo wa injini, malinga ndi graph ya katundu wa injini ndi mphamvu, pamene katunduyo akuwonjezeka mpaka Pamlingo winawake, mphamvu yake idzachepetsedwa ndipo katundu wa injini udzachepetsedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kulephera ndi kutalikitsa moyo; ⑥Mawilo a aluminiyamu ali ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana kuti awonjezere phindu ndi kukongola kwa galimotoyo.
